Top 5 Drug Classes That Are Frequently Asked in GPAT (With Mnemonics)

Are you preparing for GPAT 2025? Then you must master these high-yield drug classes that appear repeatedly in previous year questions. This article covers the Top 5 most asked drug classes, their key drugs, mechanisms, and handy mnemonics to memorize them quickly!

1. Beta Blockers (β-Blockers)

• Uses: Hypertension, MI, Anxiety, Migraine
• Examples: Propranolol, Atenolol, Metoprolol
• Mnemonic: "Please Avoid My Stress" = Propranolol, Atenolol, Metoprolol, Sotalol

2. ACE Inhibitors

• Uses: Hypertension, Heart Failure
• Examples: Captopril, Enalapril, Lisinopril
• Mnemonic: "CEnLi" = Captopril, Enalapril, Lisinopril

3. Antifungals (Azoles)

• Uses: Candidiasis, Tinea, Fungal infections
• Examples: Ketoconazole, Fluconazole, Itraconazole
• Mnemonic: "KFI" = Ketoconazole, Fluconazole, Itraconazole

4. Antiepileptics

• Uses: Seizures, Neuropathic Pain
• Examples: Phenytoin, Valproate, Carbamazepine
• Mnemonic: "PVC" = Phenytoin, Valproate, Carbamazepine

5. NSAIDs (Non-Steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs)

• Uses: Pain, Fever, Inflammation
• Examples: Ibuprofen, Diclofenac, Aspirin
• Mnemonic: "IDA" = Ibuprofen, Diclofenac, Aspirin

🧠 Bonus Tip:

Revise these drugs regularly with previous year GPAT papers. Focus on their mechanisms, adverse effects, and therapeutic uses.

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